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Geography of Gibraltar

Location:Southwestern Europe, bordering the Strait of Gibraltar, which links the Mediterranean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, on the southern coast of Spain
Geographic coordinates:36 08 N, 5 21 W
Map references:Europe
Area:total: 6.5 sq km
land: 6.5 sq km
water: 0 sq km
Area - comparative:a little less than one half the size of Rhode Island
Land boundaries:total: 1.2 km
border countries: Spain 1.2 km
Coastline:12 km
Maritime claims:territorial sea: 3 nm
Climate:Mediterranean with mild winters and warm summers
Terrain:a narrow coastal lowland borders the Rock of Gibraltar
Elevation extremes:lowest point: Mediterranean Sea 0 m
highest point: Rock of Gibraltar 426 m
Natural resources:none
Land use:arable land: 0%
permanent crops: 0%
other: 100% (2005)
Irrigated land:NA
Natural hazards:NA
Environment - current issues:limited natural freshwater resources: large concrete or natural rock water catchments collect rainwater (no longer used for drinking water) and adequate desalination plant
Geography - note:strategic location on Strait of Gibraltar that links the North Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea

Gibraltar Quickstats

  • Population: 27,967 (July 2007 est.)
  • Area: 6.5 sq km
  • Density: 4,290 /km² (5th)
  • GDP (total): $769 million (197th)
  • GDP (per capita): $27,900
  • Literacy: 80%

Languages of Gibraltar

Useful to know

  • Currency: Gibraltar pound (GIP)
  • Dial code: +3503

International Trade

External sites

More Resources

Gibraltar Internet

  • Usage: 6,200
  • Penetration: 23.4 %
  • Top Domain: .gi

WT eBusiness info:

  • Success Ranking: 100
  • Market testing: Untested
  • Overall risk: High
  • Overall reward: Low

e-maturity:

  • Tourism: 10%
  • eCommerce: 10%
  • Gaming: 10%
  • eLearning: 10%

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