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Military of Turkey

Military branches:Turkish Armed Forces (TSK): Land Forces, Turkish Naval Forces (Turk Deniz Kuvvetleri, TDK; includes naval air and naval infantry), Turkish Air Force (Turk Hava Kuvvetleri, THK) (2006)
Military service age and obligation:20 years of age (2004)
Manpower available for military service:males age 20-49: 16,756,323
females age 20-49: 16,051,706 (2005 est.)
Manpower fit for military service:males age 20-49: 13,905,901
females age 20-49: 13,335,812 (2005 est.)
Manpower reaching military service age annually:males age 18-49: 679,734
females age 20-49: 659,090 (2005 est.)
Military expenditures - percent of GDP:5.3% (2005 est.)
Military - note:in the early 1990s, the Turkish Land Force was a large but badly equipped infantry force; there were 14 infantry divisions, but only one was mechanized, and out of 16 infantry brigades, only six were mechanized; a subsequent overhaul has produced highly mobile forces with greatly enhanced firepower in accordance with NATO's new strategic concept (2005)

Turkey Quickstats

  • Population: 71,158,647 (July 2007 est.)
  • Area: 780,580 sq km
  • Density: 93 /km² (102nd³)
  • GDP (total): $708.053 billion (16th)
  • GDP (per capita): $9,628 (69th)
  • Literacy: 87.4%

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  • Currency: New Turkish Lira5 (TRY)
  • Dial code: +90

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