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Government of Tokelau

Country name:conventional long form: none
conventional short form: Tokelau
Dependency status:self-administering territory of New Zealand; note - Tokelau and New Zealand have agreed to a draft constitution as Tokelau moves toward free association with New Zealand; a UN sponsored referendum on self governance in February 2006 did not produce the two-thirds majority vote necessary for changing the political status
Government type:NA
Capital:none; each atoll has its own administrative center
time difference: UTC-11 (6 hours behind Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Administrative divisions:none (territory of New Zealand)
Independence:none (territory of New Zealand)
National holiday:Waitangi Day (Treaty of Waitangi established British sovereignty over New Zealand), 6 February (1840)
Constitution:administered under the Tokelau Islands Act of 1948; amended in 1970
Legal system:New Zealand and local statutes
Suffrage:21 years of age; universal
Executive branch:chief of state: Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952); represented by Governor General of New Zealand Anand SATYANAND (since 23 August 2006); New Zealand is represented by Administrator David PAYTON (since 17 October 2006)
head of government: Kolouei O'BRIEN (2006); note - position rotates annually among the three Faipule (village leaders)
cabinet: the Council for the Ongoing Government of Tokelau, consisting of three Faipule (village leaders) and three Pulenuku (village mayors), functions as a cabinet
elections: none; the monarch is hereditary; administrator appointed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade in New Zealand; the head of government is chosen from the Council of Faipule and serves a one-year term
Legislative branch:unicameral General Fono (21 seats; based upon proportional representation from the three islands elected by popular vote to serve three-year terms; Nukunonu has six seats, Fakaofo has seven seats, Atafu has eight seats); note - the Tokelau Amendment Act of 1996 confers limited legislative power on the General Fono
elections: last held January 2005 (next to be held January 2008)
Judicial branch:Supreme Court in New Zealand exercises civil and criminal jurisdiction in Tokelau
Political parties and leaders:none
Political pressure groups and leaders:none
International organization participation:PIF (observer), SPC, UNESCO (associate), UPU
Diplomatic representation in the US:none (territory of New Zealand)
Diplomatic representation from the US:none (territory of New Zealand)
Flag description:the flag of New Zealand is used

Tokelau Quickstats

  • Population: 1,449 (July 2007 est.)
  • Area: 10 sq km
  • Density: 115 /km² (86th)
  • GDP (total): $1.5 million (227th)
  • GDP (per capita): $1,000 (not ranked)
  • Literacy:

Languages of Tokelau

Useful to know

  • Currency: New Zealand dollar (NZD)
  • Dial code: +690

International Trade

External sites

More Resources

Tokelau Internet

  • Usage:
  • Penetration:
  • Top Domain: .tl

WT eBusiness info:

  • Success Ranking: 100
  • Market testing: Untested
  • Overall risk: High
  • Overall reward: Low

e-maturity:

  • Tourism: 10%
  • eCommerce: 10%
  • Gaming: 10%
  • eLearning: 10%

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