People of Mauritius
Population: | 1,250,882 (July 2007 est.) |
Age structure: | 0-14 years: 23.5% (male 147,808/female 146,270) 15-64 years: 69.8% (male 436,043/female 437,441) 65 years and over: 6.7% (male 32,475/female 50,845) (2007 est.) |
Median age: | total: 31.2 years male: 30.3 years female: 32.1 years (2007 est.) |
Population growth rate: | 0.798% (2007 est.) |
Birth rate: | 15.26 births/1,000 population (2007 est.) |
Death rate: | 6.88 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.) |
Net migration rate: | -0.4 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.) |
Sex ratio: | at birth: 1.02 male(s)/female under 15 years: 1.011 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0.997 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.639 male(s)/female total population: 0.971 male(s)/female (2007 est.) |
Infant mortality rate: | total: 14.14 deaths/1,000 live births male: 16.72 deaths/1,000 live births female: 11.53 deaths/1,000 live births (2007 est.) |
Life expectancy at birth: | total population: 72.88 years male: 68.92 years female: 76.9 years (2007 est.) |
Total fertility rate: | 1.94 children born/woman (2007 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate: | 0.1% (2001 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS: | 700 (2001 est.) |
HIV/AIDS - deaths: | less than 100 (2001 est.) |
Nationality: | noun: Mauritian(s) adjective: Mauritian |
Ethnic groups: | Indo-Mauritian 68%, Creole 27%, Sino-Mauritian 3%, Franco-Mauritian 2% |
Religions: | Hindu 48%, Roman Catholic 23.6%, Muslim 16.6%, other Christian 8.6%, other 2.5%, unspecified 0.3%, none 0.4% (2000 census) |
Languages: | Creole 80.5%, Bhojpuri 12.1%, French 3.4%, English (official; spoken by less than 1% of the population), other 3.7%, unspecified 0.3% (2000 census) |
Literacy: | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 84.4% male: 88.4% female: 80.5% (2000 census) |