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People of Guinea-Bissau

Population:1,472,780 (July 2007 est.)
Age structure:0-14 years: 41.2% (male 302,408/female 303,786)
15-64 years: 55.8% (male 394,799/female 427,055)
65 years and over: 3% (male 18,463/female 26,269) (2007 est.)
Median age:total: 19.1 years
male: 18.5 years
female: 19.7 years (2007 est.)
Population growth rate:2.052% (2007 est.)
Birth rate:36.81 births/1,000 population (2007 est.)
Death rate:16.29 deaths/1,000 population (2007 est.)
Net migration rate:0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2007 est.)
Sex ratio:at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 0.995 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 0.924 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.703 male(s)/female
total population: 0.945 male(s)/female (2007 est.)
Infant mortality rate:total: 103.5 deaths/1,000 live births
male: 113.7 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 93.01 deaths/1,000 live births (2007 est.)
Life expectancy at birth:total population: 47.18 years
male: 45.37 years
female: 49.04 years (2007 est.)
Total fertility rate:4.79 children born/woman (2007 est.)
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:10% (2003 est.)
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:17,000 (2001 est.)
HIV/AIDS - deaths:1,200 (2001 est.)
Major infectious diseases:degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial and protozoal diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases: malaria and yellow fever are high risks in some locations
water contact disease: schistosomiasis
respiratory disease: meningococcal meningitis (2007)
Nationality:noun: Guinean(s)
adjective: Guinean
Ethnic groups:African 99% (includes Balanta 30%, Fula 20%, Manjaca 14%, Mandinga 13%, Papel 7%), European and mulatto less than 1%
Religions:indigenous beliefs 50%, Muslim 45%, Christian 5%
Languages:Portuguese (official), Crioulo, African languages
Literacy:definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 42.4%
male: 58.1%
female: 27.4% (2003 est.)

Guinea-Bissau Quickstats

  • Population: 1,472,780 (July 2007 est.)
  • Area: 36,120 sq km
  • Density: 44 /km² (154th)
  • GDP (total): $1.167 billion (165th)
  • GDP (per capita): $736 (177th)
  • Literacy: 42.4%

Languages of Guinea-Bissau

Useful to know

  • Currency: CFA franc (XOF)
  • Dial code: +245

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