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Transnational_issues of Botswana

Disputes - international:the alignment of the boundary with Namibia in the Kwando/Linyanti/Chobe River, including the Situngu marshlands, was resolved amicably in 2003; concerns from international experts and local populations over the ecology of the Okavango Delta in Botswana and human displacement scuttled Namibian plans to construct a hydroelectric dam at Popavalle (Popa Falls) along the Angola-Namibia border; Botswana has built electric fences to stem the thousands of Zimbabweans who flee to find work and escape political persecution; Namibia has long supported, and in 2004 Zimbabwe dropped objections to, plans between Botswana and Zambia to build a bridge over the Zambezi River, thereby de facto recognizing the short, but not clearly delimited, Botswana-Zambia boundary

Botswana Quickstats

  • Population: 1,815,508
  • Area: 600,370 sq km
  • Density: 3.0 /km² (220th)
  • GDP (total): $18.72 billion (114th)
  • GDP (per capita): $11,400 (60th)
  • Literacy: 81.2%

Languages of Botswana

  • Setswana 78.2%
  • Kalanga 7.9%
  • Sekgalagadi 2.8%
  • English 2.1%
  • Other 8.6%

Useful to know

  • Currency: Pula (BWP)
  • Dial code: +267

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